Shalmany et al., A ±5 A integrated current-sensing system with ☐.3% gain error and 16 μA offset from −55 ☌ to +85 ☌. Fan et al., A capacitively coupled chopper instrumentation amplifier with a ☓0V common-mode range, 160dB CMRR and 5μV offset, in IEEE ISSCC (IEEE, 2012), pp. Fan et al., Capacitively-Coupled Chopper Amplifiers (Springer, Cham, 2017) Tan et al., A fully isolated delta-sigma ADC for shunt based current sensing. Rothan et al., A ☑.5% nonlinearity 0.1-to-100A shunt current sensor based on a 6kV isolated micro-transformer for electrical vehicles and home automation, in IEEE ISSCC (IEEE, 2011), pp. Witte et al., A current-feedback instrumentation amplifier with 5 μV offset for bidirectional high-side current-sensing. Spaziani, Using copper PCB Etch for low value resistance, Unitrode (Texas Instruments) design note, DN71. Vishay Intertechnology Inc., Shunts, current shunts, and current-sensing resistors, An overview of resistor shunt products for current sensing. Aupetit, ST Microelectronics, Application Note AN4835, High-side current sensing for applications using high common-mode voltage. Maxim Integrated, Tutorial 746, High-side current-sense measurement: circuits and principles. Texas Instruments, Reference design, Automotive shunt-based ±500A precision current sensing reference design. Kindt, Current sense amplifiers with extended common mode voltage range, in Analog Circuit Design, ed. Texas Instruments, Application note SLYB194d, Current sense amplifiers. Andrews, Current sensing for inline motor-control applications, Application report SBOA172. Slowik et al., Selected current sensing circuits for motor control applications. Lepkowski, Motor control sensor feedback circuits, Application note AN894. Sengupta, Introduction to battery management, in Battery Charging – Texas Instruments Training, Lynch, Feedback in the fast lane – modeling current-mode control in high-frequency converters, Application paper. Forghani-zadeh et al., Current-sensing techniques for DC-DC converters, in IEEE MWSCAS (Aug 2002)ī. Patel et al., Advanced current sensing techniques for power electronic converters, in IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference (Sept 2007)

Zhang, Modeling and loop compensation design of switching mode power supplies, Application note 149. Yang, Peak current mode and continuous current mode DC-to-DC converter modeling and loop compensation design considerations, Technical article. (Linear Technology (ADI))Īutomotive current sensing. LTC6802-1 multicell battery stack monitor, datasheet. Douglass, Linear Technology (ADI), Battery management architectures for hybrid/electric vehicles. Regan et al., Current sense circuit collection, Application note 105. Maxim Integrated, Practical considerations for advanced current sensing in high-reliability systems, Application note 3883. Ziegler et al., Current sensing techniques: a review. Wells, Texas Instruments, A current sensing tutorial, parts 1 to 4. We stand behind this product with a comprehensive 2-year Australian warranty and a 30-day money back guarantee.P. We are confident that they are the most durable in the market and will give you many years of reliable service. You can also change settings from the app and wirelessly synchronise them with the monitor.Īll Hardkorr products are manufactured using the highest quality materials. Using our free Bluetooth app, you can easily access all of the information from the battery monitor screen via your smartphone.

It is suitable for all common battery types including Lithium, AGM, Wet, Gel and Calcium. The monitor also includes an integrated alarm function to alert you when your battery is discharged to a set level, and short circuit and reverse polarity protection technology. By using a 500A shunt, highly accurate data is collected such as charge level (Ah and %), live current draw (A), live voltage (V) and live watts (W). This battery monitor, also known as a coulometer, displays essential battery information through its full-colour LCD screen or by connecting your smartphone via Bluetooth.

Exposed battery monitor shunt